How to Propagate Philodendron? 04 Methods

Do you want to make your garden or home look nicer? Growing Philodendrons can help! They are pretty plants from the tropics with different colors and shapes. It isn’t too hard to grow them at home. All you need is some knowledge about how to propagate Philodendron?

In this blog post, we will learn how to grow these interesting plants. We can make our space look better with their bright colors. Do you want to know more about their propagation? Let’s learn how to propagate!

How to Propagate Philodendron Plants? 04 Methods To Propagate

Whether you are a beginner gardener or a skilled green thumb, the benefits of propagating philodendrons make it well worth the effort. 

Propagation involves taking biting from an existing plant and growing them into new plants. This process can help save money on buying additional plants, create more variety in your garden, and boost your knowledge and skills.

Apart from these, it can simply allow you to share your beloved plants with family and friends. Growing philodendrons is somewhat easy and can be done in several ways. Here are four propagation method for these beautiful houseplants:

1. By Water
2. By Soil 
3. By Moss Method
4. By Stem Cutting

Propagating Philodendron in Water

The water method is the most common way of propagating philodendrons. It involves cutting from an existing plant and placing it in a clean container filled with distilled or rainwater. The trimming should be about four to six inches long and have at least two leaves attached. Let’s look at the step-by-step guide:

Cutt off Several Stems

Start by using a pair of scissors or gardening shears to trim off several stems just below the node, usually located at the base of the leaf.

Trimming Leaves

Trim away any leaves still attached to the cutting, leaving only two or three on top for photosynthesis.

Place them in Water

Place the cuttings in Water and make sure the bottom remains submerged.

Place the jar at light

Place this jar in bright, indirect sunlight or near a grow light, and change the Water every other day to keep it fresh.

See Results

Roots should begin to form within two weeks, and you can then transplant your cuttings into the soil once they’re established.

Propagation in Soil

This method is a little more involved, but it’s often preferred for growing larger philodendron plants. Here are the steps you need to take:

Gather Supplies

Before you begin, make sure you have all the supplies you need. It includes a pair of gardening shears, a soil mix, and a pot with drainage holes.

Cut the Cutting

Using your shears, take a cutting containing at least two leaves that are four to six inches. Remove any leaves on the bottom half of the cutting.

Dip it in Rooting Hormone

To give your cutting the best chance of success, dip the bottom end into rooting Hormone before planting it. It will help encourage root growth and speed up the process.

Prepare a Pot

Fill your pot with potting soil mix and ensure drainage holes in the bottom. Then, create a small hole in the soil and insert the cutting. Make sure it’s firmly planted so it won’t fall over.

Water Gently

You want to keep the soil evenly moist but not wet, so water your cutting gently and check the water level often. You can use a spray bottle to mist the cutting if needed.

Watch for Growth

Keep an eye out for roots beginning to form, and then transplant your cutting into a bigger pot when ready.

Moss Method of Propagation

The moss method is the easiest way to propagate philodendron. To start, you will need a few supplies: potting soil mix, sphagnum moss, a container with drainage holes, and some scissors or gardening shears.

Select the Cutting

Using the scissors or shears, select a cutting that includes at least two leaves and is four to six inches long. The cutting should have no flowers or buds. Then, trim away any leaves on the bottom half of the cutting.

Prepare Moss

Next, prepare the sphagnum moss by soaking it in a warm water bowl for about 15 minutes. It will help keep the moss wet and make it easier to work with.

Stuff the Container

Fill your small container of potting soil mix, then stuff the sphagnum moss onto the top. Make sure there are no gaps or air pockets.

Insert the Cutting

Gently insert the cutting into the soil, keeping it upright. Then, place the container in bright indirect light and moisten the moss with a spray bottle or watering can.

Transplant

After several weeks, roots should form, and you can then transplant your cutting into a larger pot.

With these steps, you can easily grow philodendrons using the moss method. Just remember to moist the soil and moss to place the container in bright indirect light. With some patience, you’ll see your cuttings take root quickly!

Philodendron Stem Cuttings

Propagating philodendrons is relatively easy and can be done with either the water or soil method. Another option is to take stem trimming, which may be preferable for those looking to propagate larger plants. Here’s how it’s done:

Gather Supplies

Start by gathering your supplies. You’ll need a pair of garden shears, potting soil mix, and a pot with drainage holes.

Find the Right Spot 

Next, locate a healthy stem with at least two leaves on it that are four to six inches long. Then, cut piece of stem off just below a leaf node.

Prepare Pot 

Fill your pot with fresh potting soil mix and ensure drainage holes in the bottom. Create a small hole in the soil and insert the cutting. Make sure it’s firmly planted so it won’t fall over.

Water Gently 

You want to keep the soil moist but not wet, so water your cutting gently and check the moisture level often. You can use a spray bottle to mist the cutting if needed.

Watch for Growth

Keep an eye out for roots beginning to form, and then transplant your cutting into a bigger pot when ready.

Which Method is most effective for Propagating Philodendrons?

Propagating philodendrons can be done in a few different ways, but which method is more effective? 

According to Research by Yaser Dewir and colleagues (2021), the most effective method for propagating philodendrons is the stem-cutting method. 

It involves cutting a stem with at least two leaves and placing it in a pot with soil or water until it develops roots.

The study showed that plants grown from cutting by stems had a higher chance of survival, grew faster, and were more similar to the parent plant than other methods.

On the other end, the water method of growing plants had a lower chance of surviving and was slower. Also, the moss and soil methods gave plants that were different from the original.

If you want to grow philodendrons, the best propagation technique is to use cutting stems. Different types of philodendrons may prefer different ways of growing. So research the type you have and find out what way is best to grow a new plant.

Philodendron Propagation Aftercare

Propagating philodendrons is a good way to make more plants from the ones you already have. It is easy to care. After the cuttings have grown roots, it is time for philodendron care

Here are some tips and tricks for keeping your newly propagated plants healthy:

Watering

Philodendrons need regular watering, be sure to water every few days, or they can develop root rot. Water when the top inch of soil is dry, and always ensure good drainage in the pot.

Light

They need bright indirect light, so place them near a window that receives at least four hours of sunlight daily. If you don’t have enough natural light for your plants, consider using a grow lamp.

Fertilizing Your Plants

You can fertilize them monthly with water-soluble fertilizer to keep them healthy and growing. 

Temperature Requirements

Philodendrons prefer temperatures between 60-85 degrees Fahrenheit and a humidity level of 50-70%. You can use a humidifier to maintain your home’s humidity level.

Pruning and Maintenance

To keep your philodendrons tidy, prune off any brown or dead leaves with scissors or garden shears. It will help them stay healthy and look their best!

Follow these tips to make sure your philodendrons stay healthy. When the soil is dry on top, give them lots of light and water. Fertilize once a month and cut off any brown or dead leaves. With this care, they will do very well!

Protect them from Pests & Diseases

Philodendrons are also prone to pests and diseases like mealybugs, spider mites, root rot, leaf spot disease, and bacterial blight. To prevent them from getting these problems, regularly inspect your plants for signs of any issues. If you find pest infestations or disease spots on your plants, treat them immediately with insecticidal soap or fungicide.

Benefits of Propagating Philodendrons

Philodendrons are a very popular houseplant. They come in many colors and are easy to take care of. If you like plants, then you should consider getting a philodendron. It is easy to get more philodendrons by propagating them!

Easy to Propagate

Propagating philodendrons is easy! Make a clean cut of a piece off of an adult plant. You will need a sharp knife, scissors, rooting hormone, and soil. Even if you are new to growing plants, you can do it!

Cost Effective 

Propagating your philodendron is much more cost-effective than buying a new one from the store. Cuttings are usually free and require minimal supplies, so you can save money while expanding your houseplant collection.

Beautiful Addition to Your Home 

Philodendrons are a nice plant to have in your home. You can grow even more if you take cuttings from the parent plant. The new plants will give you different colors and sizes of leaves, making them look interesting.

Keeps Your Plant Healthy

Propagating philodendrons will keep your plant healthy. It means taking cuttings from the larger plants to get rid of any areas that are too crowded or have diseases. Doing this will help keep your plant looking healthy and strong.

Inspires You to Grow 

Propagating your plants is a fun way to learn more about them. Watching the plant grow from just a few cuttings is very exciting. You can also learn how to take better care of other plants.

Give it a try, and you’ll see how great it is!

Wrap Up

In the end, to help your Philodendron grow, it is best to use stem cutting. It can be not easy at first, but if done correctly, your plant will grow and be healthy. Give the cuttings enough water and sunlight for the best results.

Be careful when you handle the soil, and keep your Philodendron in a place with good airflow and the right temperature. It will help it to grow healthy leaves and flowers. So go ahead and get started!

FAQS